Nestled in the vibrant heart of Key West, Florida, stands a home that is not just a structure but a slice of literary history: the Ernest Hemingway Home and Museum. Visiting this iconic landmark was like stepping back in time, into the world of one of America’s most celebrated authors. Located at 907 Whitehead Street, this home is a must-visit for anyone who cherishes literature, history, or just a good story.
Stepping into Hemingway’s World
As my wife and I approached the house, the first thing I noticed was the lush greenery surrounding the property. Tall palms and tropical flowers framed the two-story Spanish Colonial home, giving it an almost magical aura. The house itself, with its cream-colored facade and striking green shutters, stood proudly as a testament to the rich history it holds.
Ernest Hemingway moved to this home in 1931, and it served as his residence for nearly a decade. It was during his time here that Hemingway wrote some of his most famous works, including To Have and Have Not and The Snows of Kilimanjaro. Walking through the rooms, I felt a deep connection to the man behind the words. Each corner of the house seemed to whisper stories of Hemingway’s life, his loves, and his literary genius.
A Peek into History
The history of the Hemingway House is as fascinating as the man who lived there. Built in 1851 by a marine architect, the house was one of the first in Key West to be made of native limestone. This material not only gave it resilience but also imbued it with a unique charm. The home’s design is a beautiful blend of Spanish Colonial architecture and tropical influences, making it both elegant and functional.
When Hemingway and his second wife, Pauline Pfeiffer, purchased the property, it was in a state of disrepair. Pauline oversaw its restoration, adding the now-famous pool—the first in Key West—which cost a staggering $20,000 at the time. Legend has it that Hemingway jokingly placed a penny into the wet cement, saying, “Here, take the last penny I’ve got!” That penny is still embedded there today.
The Famous Six-Toed Cats
One of the most delightful aspects of the Hemingway House is its current residents: over 50 six-toed cats. These unique felines are descendants of Snow White, a six-toed cat given to Hemingway by a ship’s captain. Roaming freely around the property, these cats have become as much a part of the house’s charm as the author’s legacy. I spent a good amount of time watching them lounge in the gardens and on the verandas, completely unbothered by the admiring visitors.
Exploring the House
As I wandered through the rooms, I couldn’t help but marvel at the meticulous preservation of Hemingway’s personal items. His writing studio, perched on the second floor, was particularly inspiring. It was here that Hemingway spent countless hours crafting his masterpieces. The room, filled with books, a typewriter, and memorabilia, felt alive with creative energy. Standing there, I imagined Hemingway sitting at his desk, lost in thought, as the Key West breeze wafted through the windows.
The house also features furniture imported from Europe, reflecting Pauline’s exquisite taste. Each piece tells a story, adding layers to the rich tapestry of the home’s history. The dining room, with its grand table and ornate chandelier, spoke of the lively gatherings that must have taken place there.
A Guided Tour Through Hemingway’s Life and Legacy
Stepping into Ernest Hemingway’s home in Key West felt like stepping back in time. As our guide led us through the lush gardens and into the grand house, she began weaving stories about Hemingway’s colorful life. She spoke about his four marriages, each a chapter in his journey, filled with passion, heartbreak, and inspiration. It was here in Key West that he wrote some of his most celebrated works, including To Have and Have Not—the only novel he set in the United States. The airy studio above the carriage house, where Hemingway worked tirelessly, gave us a glimpse of the disciplined writer behind the larger-than-life persona.
The guide also shared anecdotes about how many of Hemingway’s books became major motion pictures, solidifying his literary legacy in Hollywood. She smiled as she recounted Hemingway’s fondness for Sloppy Joe’s Bar, just a short walk from the house, where he spent countless evenings with friends and locals. It wasn’t just a bar for Hemingway—it was a hub of camaraderie, creativity, and the inspiration behind many of his vivid characters and settings. Hearing these stories made the visit all the more immersive, connecting Hemingway’s extraordinary life to the vibrant world of Key West. The guided tour was well worth it, I was able really learn about this special man. The tours are included in the admission ticket. The guided is tipped at the end for appreciation.
Plan Your Visit to Ernest Hemingway’s Historic Key West Home
Visiting Ernest Hemingway’s House in Key West at 907 Whitehead Street was a dream come true. The property is a treasure trove of history, showcasing Hemingway’s life, his literary achievements, and the charm of 1930s Key West. To plan your visit, you can call (305) 294-1136 or check out their website at www.hemingwayhome.com for hours and ticket information. The best time to explore the house is early in the morning when it’s less crowded, allowing you to fully appreciate the tranquil gardens, the six-toed cats lounging around, and the historic rooms filled with Hemingway’s personal items. The guided tours are insightful and well-paced, but you’re also free to wander at your leisure. With its lush outdoor spaces and fascinating interior, the house offers an intimate look at Hemingway’s life in one of the most picturesque corners of Key West.
Nearby Attractions After Visiting Hemingway’s House
After spending hours exploring the Hemingway House, I realized there’s so much more to see and do in the area. Here are some attractions nearby that perfectly complement a visit to this historic site:
- Key West Lighthouse and Keeper’s Quarters Museum Just across the street from Hemingway’s home stands the Key West Lighthouse. Climbing its 88 steps rewarded me with breathtaking panoramic views of the island. The adjacent Keeper’s Quarters Museum provided fascinating insights into the lives of those who maintained the lighthouse.
- Southernmost Point A short walk from the Hemingway House brought me to the Southernmost Point buoy, one of Key West’s most iconic landmarks. The vibrant red, yellow, and black marker signifies the southernmost tip of the continental United States, just 90 miles from Cuba.
- Duval Street No trip to Key West is complete without a stroll down Duval Street. This lively thoroughfare is lined with eclectic shops, vibrant bars, and delicious restaurants. It’s the perfect place to soak in the island’s unique vibe.
- Fort Zachary Taylor Historic State Park For a mix of history and natural beauty, I headed to Fort Zachary Taylor. This Civil War-era fort is surrounded by pristine beaches and clear waters, making it an ideal spot for both history buffs and beach lovers.
- Dolphin Safari Key West One of the highlights of my trip to Key West was the Dolphin Safari. This eco-tour offered a chance to observe wild dolphins in their natural habitat. The guides were passionate and knowledgeable, sharing insights about these incredible creatures as we cruised through the turquoise waters. Watching dolphins play and leap alongside the boat was nothing short of magical.
- Dolphin Connection in Duck Key – A bit farther afield, the Dolphin Connection in Duck Key provided an unforgettable experience. Here, I had the opportunity to interact with dolphins up close. From gentle petting to thrilling swim sessions, the encounter was both educational and exhilarating. The drive to Duck Key was scenic and relaxing, adding to the adventure.
Final Thoughts of Hemingway’s House and other Key West attractions
The Ernest Hemingway Home and Museum is more than just a tourist destination; it’s a journey into the life and mind of a literary giant. From the rich history of the house to the charm of its feline residents, every aspect of this place captivated me. Pairing a visit here with nearby attractions and unforgettable experiences like Swimming with Dolphins Key West area made my trip to Key West truly extraordinary. If you’re planning a visit, make sure this iconic landmark is at the top of your list. It’s a place where history, literature, and the spirit of adventure converge, leaving you with memories that will last a lifetime.
